âChambersâs Monk and Robot duology, the first half of which won a Hugo Award, popularizes solarpunk, a genre that, according to Stacey Balkan, â[advances] a liberatory politics that marshals solar powerâ and whose characters âinhabit convivial spaces where historically marginalized communities and a nonhuman landscape [âŚ] live in economic harmony.ââ
âThe series, however, offers no blueprint for how to arrive at that utopia, unlike Kim Stanley Robinsonâs techno-bureaucratic cli-fi or the bloody oral histories imagined in Everything for Everyoneâs postrevolutionary New York communeâ
âChambers simply tells us that â[t]his had been the way of things since the Transition,â after all machines spontaneously and mysteriously came to consciousnessâand fledâ
âLeft to their own devices and in need of a reset, âthe people had redivided the surface of their moon. Fifty percent of Pangaâs single continent was designated for human use; the rest was left to natureââevocative of Drew Pendergrass and Troy Vetteseâs âhalf-earth socialism.ââ
âChambers starts her story on Panga centuries after this Transition: human society has already been built for radical sustainability (out of âtranslucent casein and mycelium masonryâ) and democratic governance (with leaderless village âcouncilsâ), and nature has been left to heal itselfâ
âOut of that rewilded nature comes Mosscap, the solar-powered robot elected to reestablish human contact with one small question: âWhat do humans need?ââ
âShould I distrust my reception of Chambersâs sunny postcard from the future?â
âMy poetry and personal essays feel like kindling for the burning worldâ
âYou are allowed to just live.
Oh, adamant Mosscap, mouth full of italicsâ
âI canât help but feel Dexâs same compulsion, ethical and/or existential, to do more than just liveâas much as I would prefer only to marvel at literature and the light through leavesâ
âAs I glut myself on oil, electricity, and cobalt, Iâm wary of solarpunk as my guiltiest pleasure, an escapism that papers over the violent inequities I profit off of uncountably, right nowâ
âdespair isnât the only affect available to us. Rebecca Solnit is, like Mosscap, quite adamant on this point, tirelessly reiterating that âclimate despair is a luxuryâ no one can afford. âFor those of us whose lives are already easy,â she writes, âgiving up means making life even easier, at least in terms of effort. For the directly impacted, it means surrendering to devastation. Giving up on their behalf is not solidarity.ââ
âThough Mosscapâs just-live logic may hold in Pangaâs utopian future, it falls short in our all-but-dystopian present, where combining solidarity and struggle is our only shot at progressâ
âThough we donât walk away with a blueprint for our Transition, we do glimpse how it might feel to live in its wakeâ
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