âThis week on Dear Television:
Aaron Bady and Sarah Mesle get a raven from Eastwatch saying some bad stuff that was obviously going to happen is happening, so they put on their white tailored fur coats, saddle up their dragons, and talk about âDeath is the Enemy,â the penultimate episode of the seventh season of Game of Thrones. There are spoilers, of course, so donât look directly at the sun during the eclipse.â
âWhite Weddingâ
âby Aaron Badyâ
âthey were fucked, except what the internet calls âplot armorâ intervened. No matter how stupid you behave, the plot will intervene to protect Characters Who Matter To The Plot.â
âYou can rationalize every decision if you want, and you can figure out, retroactively, how actually it made sense: see, he had to attack the one who was loaded up with fire because that was what killed it, if you rewatch the scene, you can see, etc. But come on: we know that thatâs never the real reason why things happen the way they do. We are just propping up the showâs stupidity.â
âIf you watch the knuckle-dragging âinside the episodeâ featurette, you can actually hear Weiss and Benioff explain just how hard they worked to think of a contrivance to keep everyone alive, which is basically the clearest articulation Iâve ever seen of this phenomenon: We wanted them not to die, say the creators, so we wrote it so that they donât die. Lucky break for our heroes that they turned out to be the heroes of the show!â
âIâm tired of the tedious haggling over travel times that this show makes us do, after all the work it once put in to make a ludicrous fantasy story feel realistic.â
âIt never was, of course, but HBO had good material to work with and they hurled enough money at the problem to make it hold together, just enough; it gave you just enough cover to suspend your disbelief.â
âIt was still a fantasy world, but its fantasy people did normal people things like talk, go to the bathroom, stand around waiting, and get killed; you understood that it was contrived artificeâthat fantasy wasnât realâbut it had a kind of narrative hybrid vigor, where the âWar of the Rosesâ historical fiction blended with the Lord of the Rings high fantasy elements, and all of that produced something that felt newer and more interesting than it ever really was.â
âYou knew better, but when you were watching, you didnât care.â
âFor me, that frisson has run out. The âWar of the Rosesâ plots are long forgotten and weâre just watching a conventional High Fantasy story about zombies and dragons and Our Heroes in between. But even those elements arenât doing it for me. The show is coasting. Itâs been burning its furniture to keep warm for a while, but thereâs a point at which you run out of places to sit, and we are way past that point. I canât even bother to get mad about things like WHERE DID THE NIGHT KING GET THOSE HUGE CHAINS FROM.â
âIâm tired of the showâs disinterest in what female power would actually look like, while we see yet another eighty-five ice zombies get smashed up.â
âIâm tired of watching interestingly complex female characters become mean and stupidâthe Sansa and Arya thing is interesting, intermittently, but itâs also just so damned unnecessary, and requires them both to be maximally petty and mean and lacking in insight or compassionâ
âIâm SO SO SO tired of seeing Queen Daenerys cheerfully subordinate her entire lifeâs narrative to Jon Snowâs extremely not-clever plan on the basis of, well, we donât have a show if she doesnât.â
âThis show is now pure fan service.â
âIt makes a certain sense, then, if you think about it, that the end of the show merges so seamlessly into those godawful âThe Creators Talk About This Weekâs Episode!â segments, literally at the end of the show itself: the distinction between our reality and the in-show reality is becoming thinner and thinner, the suspension of disbelief increasingly notional.â
âI mean, I like DVD extras as much as the next person old enough to remember DVDs, but the first rule of extras is that you donât put them in the show itself.â
âBut there is no more show itself, itâs only extra.â
âThis show is no longer Game of Thrones; itâs now a tribute to Game of Thrones, like the point in classic rock bandâs career where you really, really, really donât want to hear any new songs (Euron) because the only reason anyone is paying for tickets is to hear retreads of the old favorites.â
âHereâs the real ending, the only ending for me: the White Walkers kill everyone. This is the real ending because the White Walkers are a metaphor for Climate Change, and because we are all going to die.â
âLocked Up, Beaten and Flung About the Roomâ
âby Sarah Mesleâ
âLetâs consider the two plotlines of this episode of Game of Thrones.â
âIn one, an appealing, ragtag group of men embark on a thrilling and (the show, frustratingly, wants us to believe) socially necessary adventure through a snowy wilderness displayed through truly gorgeous overhead cinematography. There are zesty conversations, sex talk, and bonhomie! In a moment of crisis, our utterly charming band of men is saved by the one woman in their plotline, who swoops in with fantastic grandeur and in one of this showâs best-ever costumes, endures a great loss on the menâs behalf, and falls in love with their soulful and damaged leader. There are dragons! And also true love. Itâs fucking fantastic and, if you can bracket the part about how it makes very little sense, utterly thrilling to watch.â
âIn the other plotline, three womenâArya, Sansa and Brienneâmove tensely through claustrophobic rooms. Unlike the men, who are all at their most charming, all three of the women (even Brienne, Iâd say, though I suppose this is debatable) act as the worst and most reductive versions of themselves; they mistrust, hurt, and alienate each other. They do this because their fears and anxieties are not, for the writersâ room of Thrones, a source of sympathy or heroism (as the Houndâs fire phobia is, for example). Instead, they are tied to their petty childhood dramas. Whereas the one woman in in the menâs plotline offers sacrifice and support, the one man in the womenâs plotline, Petyr Baelish, works to break the women down, divide them, manipulate them. Rather than ending with noble sacrifice and grand feeling, united, holding literal hands as are Jon and Dany in plot one, the women donât really end at all: the conclusion of the episode shifts from alternating between the adventurers and the women to alternating between the adventurers and the white walkers. What the women are doing at the end, presumably, is sitting alone and thinking fearful and angry thoughts about each other. The scenes in this plotline were so unpleasant to me that I had to fight the urge to fast forward through them.â
âLast week, I wrote that I was tired of women âproviding the ballast of realismâ for menâs fantastical stories. Am I less tired of it this week than last? Dear Television: I am not.â
âNow that the symmetry of the two plot lines, their clear structural mirroringâoutdoor and indoor, masculine and feminine, heroic and fearful, propulsive and restrictiveâare formally even more clear, do I enjoy it more? Is the thrill of unpacking a structural logic of gender-segregation-by-genre a kind of compensation for cringing every time plotline two took the screen? Fucking nope.â
âIn fact, as a critic, what I like least about it is how crabby and un-fun pointing all this out makes me feel. I donât want to be the critic who swoops in with my ideology critiqueâan ideology critique is like the opposite of a dragon, when it comes to swooping inâblowing un-fun all over everyoneâs viewing pleasure.â
âBecause, aside from the structural masculinism, this was a pretty fun episode of television to watch!â
âEverything Aaron says about the plot holes is correct, and I wished they werenât there, but let me come in with a true confession: I donât necessarily care all that much about suspension of disbelief. I gasped, and more than once, and thatâs a pretty good hour of television for me.â
âYes, the whole ice/army/dragon plot was incoherent and demanded an absurd amount of rationalization from its viewers, totally true. But there were dragon zombie battles and heartfelt love, and I really go in for all that shit.â
âIf Game of Thrones had never been more than this, never more than an icy Pirates of the Caribbean, I would still probably be an avid fan.â
âAnd yet, here I am, sighing deeply and furrowing my brow. I do not want to be the one who has to be nattering on about this episodeâs bad gender politics.â
âBecause really, it is not on me, it is not on feminism, it is not on feminist criticism, that this show made such bad decisions about gender: itâs not my fault that it put all the fun and pleasure into the plotline about public male heroics and put all the anxiety and frustration into the plotline about private female negotiation.â
âThat is fucked up and it puts all of usâcritics and viewers tooâin the bullshit position of either just sort of going with it for the sake of narrative pleasure or calling the show out on it and then being the feminist killjoys who spoil everyoneâs good dragon time. What kind of fucked up choice is that?â
âI felt this week that I could either say, âyep, more of the same, letâs note yet again how womenâs relationships are getting the narrative short end of the stickâ or I could talk about excitement and battle and pleasure.â
âIt makes feminist criticism feel boring and unpleasant, when it is not: in fact, itâs just masculinist television that is boring and unpleasant.â
âLook, I think we can all agree what the best moment of this episode was. It wasnât the zombie dragon resurrection, it wasnât the dragon death, it wasnât #rungendry, it wasnât even Tormundâs âBig Womanâ talk, although Iâd give you that as a strong second. It was Daenerys Targaryanâs white winter feather coat and accompanying braid job. Walking to her dragon, Daenerys was fierce and strong and beautiful, and I wanted to watch her walk to that Dragon in that coat all day, and then I wanted to watch her give up on her dumb romance plot and fly straight to Winterfell to talk politics and braids and grain supply with Sansa and Arya and Brienne. I wanted her to go full âdracarysâ on Petyr Baelishâs tiresome ass.â
âBut instead, Game of Thrones played the oldest trick in the âmen write about womenâ book and took its most beautiful, powerful woman, Danyâall her beauty and strength and feather-coated narrative powerâand deployed her in the service of the male heroics she begins the episode by dismissing.â
âThe real story of this episode, read that way, whatâs different between its beginning and its end, is that at the beginning Daenerys thinks that male heroics are stupid, and at the end she has pledged her troth to them. The real romance this episode works to celebrate is not just between Dany and Jon, but between Danyâs feminine power and the brooding male heroics Jon represents.â
âHere, as in so many situations, I feel the best thing to do is to turn towards Virginia Woolf.â
âIndeed, if woman had no existence save in the fiction written by men, one would imagine her a person of the utmost importance; very various; heroic and mean; splendid and sordid; infinitely beautiful and hideous in the extreme; as great as a man, some think even greater. But this is woman in fiction. In fact, as Professor Trevelyan points out, she was locked up, beaten and flung about the room.
A very queer, composite being thus emerges. Imaginatively she is of the highest importance; practically she is completely insignificant. She pervades poetry from cover to cover; she is all but absent from history. She dominates the lives of kings and conquerors in fiction; in fact she was the slave of any boy whose parents forced a ring upon her finger. Some of the most inspired words, some of the most profound thoughts in literature fall from her lips; in real life she could hardly read, could scarcely spell, and was the property of her husband.â
âWoolf here writes of the strange experience of comparing âwoman in fictionâ to âwoman in history.â But letâs here compare âwoman in fantasyâ to âwoman in realism.â Or, put differently, letâs compare the stories of Daenerys Targaryan to that of Sansa Stark/Lannister/Ramsey, who certainly, like so many women in history and in realism, has been locked up, beaten, and flung about the room.â
âWhat different space have these two characters been given by the narrative, and why?â
âSansa has been abused at every turn, and now that she is finally free of husbands, the plot has made her the victim of her femininity in another way: her own sister is still so pissed at her for being good at navigating the strictures of womanhoodâso good, with her pretty handwriting, that she even desired those stricturesâthat while Arya may not kill Sansa, she is certainly aggressively killing any pleasure we may take in her storyline. Rather than moving the plot forward towards its conclusion, Sansa and Arya and Brienne are impeding its path.â
âDany, meanwhile has been given power and more power, and now we see why: because her final role will be to rescue Game of Thrones from its own opening conceit. What made Game of Thrones itself was that it was willing to kill its heroes. But now its heroes do not have to die, because Dany and her dragons will rescue them. The love of a good sacrificial woman will save this show from its own genre.â
âWhat will happen when this episodeâs plotlines meet? Itâs hard not to see the womenâs plotâwhich is also a plot of (Petyrâs) male agency, donât forgetâas, also, in need of rescue.â
âItâs hard not to imagine how this plotline get resolves without some other plotlineâJon and Danyâs, probablyârushing in to save it at the last minute. Will they come in on Danyâs dragon, I wonder? Once Dany restores Jon as a hero, surely he can go save those sisters of his, too.â
âWhatâs the point of saying this? Whatâs the point of railing against the machinery of HBO, which clearly wants so badly to be good at gender, and yet just canât pull it off? Shouldnât we be glad that there are all these interesting women characters on this show, and then get back to admiring the battles?â
âBut ignoring Game of Thronesâs the gender problems, how theyâre so deeply built into the structure of what this show thinks of as a story, in order to focus on everything I loved about this episode feels sort of like all those times in left politics when women are supposed to defer womenâs issuesâabortion rights, letâs sayâinto some obscure futurity so we can get âcentristâ democratic candidates elected.â
âWomen are always told: Be patient! Shh! Wait! Look at the big picture. The big picture is so heroic! Letâs not get bogged down in these petty details of structural gender bias, these details that constitute this minor stuff, which you, woman, might experience as âyour life.ââ
âIt gets boring being someone who is always yammering on about ideology. Iâd like a break from it myself. Virginia Woolf was tired of it in 1929!â
âBut then, when I was thinking about this, I also thought of a somewhat more surprising recent feminist advocate, Taylor Swift. Swift, as you might have heard, was just involved in a complicated legal case: she had been sexually assaulted, the man who assaulted her then sued her for ruining his career, and Swift filed a countersuit (she sued for one dollar) which she has just won. If you want to know if the kids are all right, I encourage you to read as much coverage of this trial as you can.
Here is Swift responding when questioned about her feelings about the man who assaulted her and then lost his job: âIâm not going to let you or your client make me feel in any way that this is my fault. âŚIâm being blamed for the unfortunate events of his life that are the product of his decisionsâ not mine.ââ
âIâm not kidding when I say that, when trying to decide what to write this week, I took some strength from Swift. With her I want to say: the buzzkill happening here, the one that Iâm talking about, is the product of Benioff and Weissâs decisionsânot mine. I would like to sue them for one dollar. I would like to reclaim my time.â
âThe enemy always wins, and we still have to fight him, I guess, or we could just do something else maybe,
Sarahâ
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