ââStar Warsâ is shallow and silly and campy and fun, and a dozen other synonyms that suggest we shouldnât think about it too hard.â
âI donât usuallyâI watch âStar Warsâ with an impressionist eye, the way I watch âJessica Jonesâ or J.J. Abramsâ âStar Trekâ ârebootâ or any of many films based on comic books. The gaping plot holes will ruin your fun if you let them, so you follow the cameraâs invitation to insist on your pleasure and thread your way around them.â
âHow, for instance, is it possible that the Resistance doesnât have a map of the galaxy?
I chose, at first, to read BB-8âs partial and unreadable map as a kind of metaphor for the film as a whole: âThe Force Awakensâ is an island of relational information thatâs pretty meaningless without the surrounding context.â
âContext like: What sort of father was Han? What kind of mother was Leia, and how powerful is she? Howâbesides being clear knockoffsâdo the Resistance and First Order relate to the Republic and the Empire? Where are the Jedi ghosts and what do they think of Vaderâs skull? How did Kylo Ren pick his haircut and what even is his deal? How big is Snoke?â
âOur sense of scale is in constant flux, in other wordsânothing can signify unless we understand what itâs next to.â
âThis is typical: âStar Warsâ tends to leech off myth the way the latest, biggest Death Star Starkiller thing drains the sun. Rather than provide grounded, specific motivation, it names a relationship (usually âfatherâ and âsonâ) and expects the audience to weep. The hope is that weâll project some content onto a relationship thatâs almost admirably featureless. And it works!â
âSo why is that an issue? Canât we overlook it? Well, sure. We can overlook anything, and fans routinely do. But this particular tendency worries me because âStar Warsâ has become a strange self-justifying behemoth of its own fandom.â
âPeople admit all its flaws and in the same breath forgive them, because the films offer something bigger that satisfies. We can forgive a lot in the name of fun, and âStar Warsâ is something people look to for inspiration and meaning and philosophy, and we need that.â
âBut the franchiseâand this film in particularâis catastrophically confused about its own psychology in ways that should trouble us precisely because it satisfies.â
âTake, for example, the annihilation of several planets, and the way weâre invited to regard them as so marginal to the story that no one even seems to remember it happened by the end. When youâve actually invented a tragedy thatâs hundreds of thousands of times bigger than the Holocaust (in a film that prominently references Nazis) only in order to threaten that theyâre about to do it again, in a matter of seconds, YOU CANNOT ASK YOUR AUDIENCE TO CARE THAT SOME GUY AND HIS SON ARE WASTING THOSE ESSENTIAL SECONDS HAVING A MOMENT ON A BRIDGE.â
âNo. You cannot. That is a fatal flaw. That is an inversion of stakes so monstrous that it makes the film actually despicable. Itâs a case study in how not to use âkill the catâ in your script.â
âI donât mean that you canât physically do it. You can. âStar Warsâ did. People are buying it. But wow, itâs an ugly thing. So is the extent to which weâve accepted the filmâs invitation to overlook it.â
âIn a film that so successfully introduces a new set of characters (and robots!), thereâs no sugar-coating the fact that Soloâs death scene betrays its nostalgic blind spot.â
âRemember when Obi-Wan sensed and mourned Alderaanâs destruction âas if millions of voices cried outâ?â
âThatâs gone: Now nostalgia powers the filmâs sudden indifference to the world it built and the principles that govern it. Thatâs unsustainable. Massive death is not a throwaway incident, in the âStar Warsâ universe or in any other. It cannot be a secondary consideration, even to a beloved characterâs death.â
âit works, here, registers how degraded our own feelings have becomeâhow much closer we are to finding mass killings sort of forgettable, and by extension sort of acceptable. The whole point, after all, is that those planets were Not Us. We very briefly see the inhabitants witnessing their own demise, and then weâre granted the relief of ⌠nothing. Amnesia.â
âPerhaps that exemplifies how perfectly American the franchise really is: We donât care about the blown-up planets, because theyâre not us.â
âWorse, even when they are usâeven when the Resistance is seconds away from being annihilatedâitâs important for everyone to pause and respectfully watch as two guys have feelings instead of doing the right thing and blowing them both up because choosing that particular moment to commune condemns them as self-indulgent monsters.â
âEven more troubling than the Not-Us-ing that hypnotized us into ignoring eight annihilated planets is what Iâll call âStar Warsââ âIs-Us-ing.â People moved by that scene on the bridge were afflicted by nostalgia, not by a touching father-son sceneâagain, the relationship has exactly zero content to which we can affectively attach. Thatâs ugly too: It shows that our shock at multiple ecocides can be diverted into the thrill of recognition we get from recognizing the structure of that moment on a bridge.â
âThe scene invites us to approach as fans rather than think about the horrifying demand itâs making of Rey, Finn and especially Chewbacca (who, because he has the detonator, faces the most difficult decision of all: whether to blow up his best friend to save millions of innocent lives).â
âWeâve been trained, in other words, to believe that nothing has more narrative importanceâor artistic merit, or emotional heftâthan the spectacle of a white man who hides his feelings suddenly showing them.â
âWe arenât seduced into empathy with the Resistance as a whole, or with the people who will die, or even with Finn and Rey and Chewbacca, but with the silly twosome. âHey!â we say as we watch two men with moist eyes trying to imbue a pretty underwritten scene with meaning â and we forget all of humanity and the universeâs self-interest, and the actual stakes of the actual world â âthatâs us!ââ
âWhich brings me back to BB-8âs partial map. âThe Force Awakensâ does some beautiful visual work in the first thirdâzooming out and out and out from Reyâs labors until you see the scope of her ascetic existence and the ruins the old wars left behind. That early commitment to supplying context and scale falters in the latter third of the film, which withholds so much that it starts commenting on its own withholding (cf. C-3POâs allusion to his unexplained red arm and Mazâs remark that it was a good question âfor another occasionâ).â
âThe surprising effect? I experienced BB-8âs reunion with R2-D2 as the most affecting scene in the whole film. There was something so grounding and moral and sane about two tiny robots collaborating and projecting, with their bellies, the complete and complementary story the humans were too silly and blind to tell.â
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